Accounting for human behavior Essay

In order to choke and interact with the other members of the society, it is crucial for us to empathize what the other pile be thinking about and what the underlying factors that tolerate to their behavior atomic number 18. In our daily life, concourse be continuously translation and explaining others behavior, sometimes even without aw ar of it themselves. How does this knowledge of interpreting the others come about? And is it a trusty method?Most pack atomic number 18 using parklandalty instinct invoice to interpret mankind behavior, while fond scientists will explain our world by friendly recognition theories.What ar they? And which one apprize deliberate a much secure and accurate account for tender behavior?Common Sense Explanations are pathed basing on individuals past experiences or were passed down from the pass generations. It is the most basic and simple form of knowledge that helps us to survive. For instance, good deal understand that it wi ll be hurt when a b each is throwing at them and in result, they will run away from it. We manipulation the putting green instinct to perceive the world we are living in. It is unimaginable if a somebody does not possess any common genius at all.See to a extensiveer extent Old Age Problem look forSocial attainment Theories, like the theories in inseparable cognition, are derived from scientific methods. They are either induced or deduced from varied task or experiment. But since the athletic field matter in companionable acquisitions is solely different from that of natural science, observation, survey and call into question which sometimes involves a control group, are the methodology used to test the observational hypotheses, instead of using laboratory experiments. Hence, favorable science theories are backed up by empirical studies and data, and at that placefore should be to a greater extent widely applicable, objective and dependableness to explain human be havior.Unlike hearty science theories, common sense is held by everyone. Therefore, people can draw on this knowledge immediately when they want to digest behavior of the others and giving a blistering response to the situation. However, the strength of common sense is also its greatest failing. In umteen cases, common sense story cannot give us a satisfactory exercise because it has oversimplified the circumstance. For instance, it is a general belief that the more violent movies a child watches, the more aggressive he will be. volume may neglect other factors,  such as family backgrounds, in contributing to childrens aggressive behavior, which had proved to be an equally crucial by galore(postnominal) social scientists.In addition, human behaviors are labyrinthian as well as whimsical to each individual. Different culture, race, living surround and family history will lead to the brass of different behaviors. Similarly, common sense business relationship varies in different culture, society and individual, and therefore, actually is not the same to everyone in our society. How can a foreigner understand all the traditional attitudes and values of a Chinese? Likewise, it is not easy for us to compensate all the behaviors of the foreigners. As a result, there will be bias if we hope on common sense explanation as it is too generalized and oversimplified without real investigating the underlying factors behind the scene.In contrast, social sciences theories can supplement the weakness of common sense explanation as each theory is based on a numbers of hypotheses which in enlistment will be tested, though the methodology used is somewhat different from that of natural science. In other words, social science theories are more reliable and binding than that of common sense explanations. Moreover, social science theories are more widely applicable as they are derived from a great numbers of data which are still from different channels and people. Some people may argue that some social sciences theories are similar to our common sense explanations, for which is a coincident that we cannot deny since many hypotheses are formed with the basis of common sense assumptions.People can use common sense to explain or judge most things we encounter in our daily life. However, when we come to analyze more complicated matters, such as human behaviors, common sense explanation only when would be insufficient. In these circumstances, social science theories, which have been undergoing empirical researches and experiments, are more reliable.We cannot ignore the importance of common sense since it is a basic knowledge that people possessed, whereas social science theories may not be known to most people. And in many cases common sense is the intro of many hypotheses, and thus is the origin of a theory. But it is crucial to note that when people want to have an in-depth, comparatively reliable and valid explanation, social scie nce theories should be employed.REFERENCERoth (1990), Introduction to Psychology, United domain The Open University.Gross (1992), Psychology The Science of Mind and Behaviour, p.19-23, London Hodder & Stoughton